Law

In modern conditions in connection with development of numerous technological processes, both in a society, and in a science there is a considerable quantity of sources which create danger, as for harm-doing of the person, and to his property by the corresponding sources. Accordingly, also the quantity of cases of occurrence of obligations, owing to harm-doing by the given objects increases. There is a necessity to establish who will have the duty to bear consequences of such damage: the one who has caused it, the one who has incurred it, or probably any third party which wasn't harm-doer or victim. The appreciable place among set of various legal means by means of harmful consequences can be smoothed down, belongs to the obligation arising owing to a trespass by a source of raised danger. The quantity of infringements of the rights of citizens, despite accepted by a society and the measure state, unfortunately, still remains high.
2011

Niniejszy tekst ma na celu ocenę polemiki wokół deklarowanej nielegalności demokratycznej decyzji prawnych, które oceniają ustawy i przepisy prawne jako niekonstytucyjne. Artykuł stanowi wprowadzenie do dyskusji na temat problematyki demokratycznej legalności kontroli konstytucyjności praw, w oparciu o doświadczenia brazylijskie, i w tym odniesieniu, zachęca do refleksji na ten temat w kontekście Polski.
2011

Le principe de proportionnalité provient décidemment de la doctrine et de la pratique judiciaire allemandes. Quand le Tribunal constitutionnel polonais l’a reçue, le 26 avril 1995, pour la première fois, de façon complète et officielle, il l’a fait conformément a la formule jurisprudentielle de la Cour constitutionnel fédéral allemande [1]. Son approche comporte trois exigences. La première se rapport a la caractéristique dénommée appropriation (Geeingnetheit). La mesure restrictive de liberté peut être réputée appropriée lorsqu’elle est au moins capable de protéger effectivement l’intérêt légitime d’une liberté en  péril. En d’autres termes, le moyen est appropriée lorsqu’il est de nature a favoriser le résultat désiré. Le contrôle s’exerce en regard des informations dont l’autorité pouvait en tenir compte au moment de la prise de décision. L’évaluation de l’appropriation requiert du juge constitutionnel qu’il se substitue a l’autorité compétente dans la mise au point d’un pronostic.
2011

In the past decade, many transitional countries, especially Russia, have experienced merging of criminals, state officials, businesspersons and law enforcements into a network for mutual financial and economic benefits. Their operations led to the fundamentally new phenomenon — the organized corrupt network, a symbiosis of the developed forms of corruption at all administrative levels, organized and economic crimes.
2012

This article is devoted to the features of disposal of legal cases of special proceeding in civil procedural law. The basic problems arising by disposal of legal cases of special proceeding are considered. The author analyzes the operating civil legislation on special proceeding as one of kinds of civil legal proceedings. The questions arising by disposal of legal proceeding about adoption, and also affairs about the international adoption are investigated. The attention to the problems connected with complaints to notarial actions or on refusal in their fulfillment is paid. Various theoretical positions about considered legal relations are exposed to the analysis also.
2012

This article analyzes the Brazilian Constitution of 1988. Formulated stages of the Brazilian Constitution, however, the role and place of the Constitution so far as the basis of all the laws of Brazil. The author examines the structure and basic principles of the Constitution, the basic right to judicial protection, access to information, basic rights and guarantees in relation to the prosecution of state action criminal law, freedom of assembly and association, etc.
2012

This article analyzes the current legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan and international legislation related to the establishment and development of the legal status of a person and citizen in the constitutional doctrine of Kazakhstan. Also addresses the issue of the limits of restrictions on the rights and freedoms of man and citizen, who is one of the most difficult, as the legal restrictions substantially affect the degree of freedom and the security of the individual in society and the state. Reflected the natural law concepts of rights and freedoms of individuals who have found their expression in a comprehensive Constitution of Kazakhstan.
2012

The author made an attempt to study the system for settling labor disputes abroad (as of collective and individual). The mechanisms for their resolution, and the possibility of borrowing-data systems in order to maximize the experience of foreign countries to improve the legislation of Kazakhstan. Determined that a comparative analysis of the legal regulation of labor dispute settlement in these countries are not so much comparison of the activity of an organ, the presence or absence of authority for employees, employers and the state as how to reflect the tradition and historical context of these countries on the process formation of the modern dispute resolution mechanism.
2013

The article aims at presenting the content of the constitutional principle of social market economy including the standards established by the doctrine and constitutional case law. The constituents of the principle are: freedom of economic activity, private property, and solidarity, dialogue and cooperation between social partners. The authors attempt at reconstructing the practical protection of this principle. This issue is profound as the said principle constitutes the basis of the social and economic system of the Republic of Poland. 
2013

In author`s article pressing questions of integration with participation of Kazakhstan. The model of the integration stages passed by other countries and regional associations is presented. In EvrAzES it is necessary to solve problems of four stages planned to end in 2015 and the author considers expedient not to be limited to terms, and to develop the doctrine of integration with the decision of questions not only economic integration, but also social integration with the permission of requirements of citizens and definition of integration interest. Article the general approach to research of problems of the Euroasian integration is used.
2013

Conflict rules are one of the most important theoretical aspects of the theory of state and law. The author reveals the problem of conflict relations, provides the basic definitions of legal collisions. The necessity of scientific and theoretical studies of the development of conflicts of law rules is proved. The special attention is paid to determination of concept and essence of collisions that allow to see and recognize a collision as conflict on the joint of the legal field and idea of justice. An analysis is given to the different types of conflicts (social, legal) and their functions. The different debatable points of view of scientists-lawyers of relatively collision norms are examined.
2013

The scientific article is devoted to consideration of extrajudicial methods of permission of enterprise disputes. As separate ways negotiations, mediation (mediation), reconciliation, minitrial and arbitration are  analyzed. In comparative aspect advantages of each of the specified extrajudicial methods of permission of enterprise disputes are considered. In article the author pays attention to conditions of their application. Width of application of separate alternative ways of permission of enterprise disputes in foreign countries and extent of development and their use in Kazakhstan is investigated.
2013

Разделы знаний

International relations

International relations

Law

Philology

Philology is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection between textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics.[

Technical science

Technical science