Статьи, год 2017

Many scholars argue that the success rate of economic sanctions is quite low and as a foreign policy instrument, sanctions are ineffective. If economic sanctions do not work, why do politicians apply them so frequently? This essay claims that the answer lies in a different understanding of the term of «economic sanctions», its goals, its targets, and its effectiveness by scholars on the one hand and by practitioners on the other. This paper also claims that the criteria of assessing the success rate of economic sanctions should be reconsidered. 
2017

This article сonsiders the development of housing, provision of housing for the urban population of Central Kazakhstan in the 1960–1970-s years.The author indicating the growth of population in the cities in connection with rapid development of production determines the problems encountered in providing housing for people.
2017

The relevance of the problem posed in this article is caused by the necessity to understand the essence of human in the situation of contemporary. And it is not just a cognitive issue. This is a guide to action, to solve the global problems of modern society, in which we find unknown trends.
2017

The article discusses the activities of the Republic of Kazakhstan on issues of international security within the framework of the United Nations, international organization established to maintain and strengthen international peace and security, development cooperation between States. Analyzes the activities in which the Republic of Kazakhstan is actively involved in the framework of international security. Also authors examined the main directions of the country's activities in this area. 
2017

The article analyzes the ecological movement in Kazakhstan in 80–90’s of the XXth century. On the basis of the study of ecological associations’ Charters there were identified the main directions of this movement.
2017

Разделы знаний

Biology

Ecology

Economy

Geography

History

International relations

International relations

Law

Medicine

Pedagogy

Philology

Philology is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection between textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics.[

Philosophy

Political science

Psychology

Religion

Religious

Sociology

Technical science

Technical science