BULLETIN OF THE KARAGAND A UNIVERSITY

L' article est consacré aux caractéristiques généalogiques des jumeaux, l'utilisation des technologies de reproduction supplémentaires dans la naissance des «enfants de tube à essai « à la suite de la fécondation in vitro dans les grossesses multiples. Elle a révélé la croissance des maladies pathologiques chez les femmes et les hommes, et l'un des problèmes d'infertilité. Avec l'aide de la FIV il ya une chance de devenir parents de jumeaux, ainsi que les grossesses multiples. Il a également été pris comme base, la description et le contraste des jumeaux, la fécondation multiple. A révélé que entre les jumeaux qui sont nés grâce à la fécondation multiple, et ceux qui sont nés naturellement il ya des différences dans les paramètres.
2016

The literary analysis of influence of heavy metals is Given on an environment and organism of man. Heavy metals are the basic pollutants of environment of industrial cities. Connections of heavy metals possess high biochemical activity, ability to accumulate in an environment and living organisms. The important role of microelements is educed as catalysts of many biological reactions and pathogenic influence of heavy metals on the organism of man. The basic sources of receipt of heavy metals in an environment are extrass of industrial enterprises and exhausts of motor transport. The high concentrations of heavy metals in an environment can result in the decline of adaptive reactions of organism and development of the sickly states. 
2016

The assessment of the regulatory systems of the body of children in the early childhood was conducted by using physiological and clinical examination in junior classes of secondary school. Morphological and functional development of children was evaluated in terms of height, body weight, cardiovascular system was assessed by changes in heart rate, SBP, DBP, PP, ECG, systolic blood volume (SV) and blood oxygenation. State of regulatory systems was measured by heart rate variability (HRV), analyzing the common basic parameters of cardiointervalography: M, IC, Mo, Amo, VR and their derivative indicators by R.M.Baevsky: VIR (vegetative index rate), VBI (vegetative balance index), SI (index of regulatory systems stress) ARP (adequacy of regulation processes).
2016

The literary review containing data on the main sources of intake of heavy metals in objects of environment and in an organism is presented in article. The characteristic of the term «heavy metals» is given to, the elements getting to group of heavy metals are defined the biological role and participation of heavy metals in biological processes is opened. Toxic properties of heavy metals, sources and ways of receipt them in an organism are lit. Besides, in article the general principles of impact of separate metals on an organism, and also their mechanisms are considered. The main attention is paid to toxic effect of lead, cadmium and copper on an organism.
2016

In this article influence of the Arselor Metall Steel enterprise on the condition of atmospheric air of districts of the city of Temirtau, adjacent to the enterprise, is considered. The annual dynamics of the content of harmful substances in the air reflecting the main tendency of increase of the indicators values in summer months, mainly in July, decrease in September and repeated increase of values in November are shown. The main substances polluting the air were defined: dust, nitrogen oxides, sulfurous anhydride, phenol, ammonia, carbon monoxide, hydrogen sulfide. The analysis of the results showed that in the surface layer of the atmosphere of the studied areas the concentration of sulfurous anhydride and hydrogen sulfide considerably exceeds the standard values. According to the results of the research it was revealed that the region OKZhETPES, the area DNTI and 117 quarter belong to the zones, which are exposed to the most intensive negative impact, the quarter ABC belongs to the zone with the least pollution.
2016

The process of coming fibres into organisms’ of people and animals it appears to be very interesting to investigate biological, especially carcinogenic features of chrysotile-asbestos. A wide specter was found on dusty remnants of snow samples. On samples that were taken after energy dispersal analysis there were identified 11 heavy metals. Congestion rate of snow cover and heavy metals were discovered. It became known that the compound of water changes during the chemical compound analysis of melted snow and the dusty basis of snow. During winter time a wide specter of heavy metals gather in an enough amount, but basic contaminating metals are elements Si, Fe, In, Al.
2016

The article deals with the transition to 12-year education which is a justified step. Since the negative factors affecting the development of the national pre-school models — old system of evaluation of educational achievements are not able to stimulate students led the transition of the education system of Kazakhstan to world standards. In turn, the 12-year-old system of education makes it possible to take into account more fully the interests, needs and capabilities of participants in the educational process and to more efficiently reallocate training material on curricula.
2016

In the article are presented data devoted to the problems of municipal solid waste, as they are one of the most acute economic and environmental problems. In the cities, there is an intensive accumulation of solid waste and bulky waste, which, if improperly and untimely removal seriously pollute the environment. Creating a normal conditions of people lives in the city — the primary task of public utilities engaged in sanitary cleaning and cleaning of urban areas, the disposal of solid waste. Therefore, there is a need to develop new approaches in the system of waste management and the creation of modern components the relevant infrastructure in the field of solid waste management. According to the results of the literature review, the main objective is the modernization of regional waste management systems, using the best available technology to manage waste without causing unbearable cost for the user. The aim will be achieved by implementing an investment project for building in the area the waste management complex, consisting of the plant sorting and processing of waste and landfill, as well as the introduction of separate collection of waste from households and businesses.
2016

Currently, in the existing methodological recommendations covered issues of ranging areas based on quantitative and qualitative analysis criteria, using air-route and under torch samples. In modern conditions for the control of air pollution are necessary techniques to provide an adequate assessment of the degree of air pollution with minimal physical, technical and financial costs. Evaluation of air pollution with the help of maximum permissible concentration is carried out with the mandatory condition of coincidence of their temporal characteristics with the timing of the actual pollutant concentrations in the atmospheric air. For assessing the degree of air pollution.
2016

Deficiency of iodine in environment is the long-term factor which doesn’t change throughout centuries of human existence. Certainly, in iodic security of an organism food plays large role, by means of which geochemical features of the territory and social conditions are realized. Results of numerous researching work by iodic security of an organism testify that in the conditions of lack of iodic prevention, iodine deficiency conditions of the population have mass character. By carrying out hygienic researches on Kazakhstan, practically in all regions, in a varying degree, iodic insufficiency was revealed.
2016

Ecotourism is the main indicator of economic development. Ecotourism is now a priority sector and contributes to the sustainable development of the economy. The article deals with modern potential of ecotourism of Ulytau region and provides future development plans. By many in tourism development is planned in the Ulytau region because the in region of the picturesque mountains and lakes is very important. Development of ecotourism, based on the promotion of national values, historical and cultural monuments of the famous sights of Ulytau region and made the ecotourism routes.
2016

The article shows that many factors affect negatively in our time on the demographic situation. Among them are the main ones: Economic, social, political, etc. But, in recent years the influence of environmental factors on the same situation, is considered versatile and determined extent of their influence. Achieving this goal can give the opportunity to open further ways of their solution. 
2016

Разделы знаний

Biology

Ecology

Economy

Geography

History

International relations

International relations

Law

Medicine

Pedagogy

Philology

Philology is the study of language in oral and written historical sources; it is the intersection between textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics.[

Philosophy

Political science

Psychology

Religion

Religious

Sociology

Technical science

Technical science